Five Candidates Want Your Vote for California's Next Lieutenant Governor—Here's What the Job Actually Entails

Most Californians couldn’t tell you what the lieutenant governor actually does—and that’s exactly why this election matters.

California is voting on a new lieutenant governor this year, and the role is far more consequential than its low profile suggests. Sure, it sounds like a ceremonial gig, but the lieutenant governor serves as the state’s emergency backup. If the governor leaves California or becomes unable to lead, this person steps in as acting governor. That’s not a theoretical scenario—it’s a core part of the job description.

Beyond the succession angle, the lieutenant governor presides over the state Senate. When that chamber gets deadlocked and votes are tied, the lieutenant governor casts the tie-breaker. It rarely happens in California’s legislature, but when it does, that vote can swing major policy. They also chair the Commission for Economic Development and serve as a voting member on the boards overseeing the University of California, the California State University system, and the California Community College system. Those aren’t ceremonial seats—they shape education policy for millions of students.

The scope of the job can expand or contract depending on the relationship between the governor and lieutenant governor. A governor who trusts their number two might delegate significant responsibilities; one who doesn’t will leave the role narrower. The position is limited to two four-year terms, which means whoever wins this cycle could shape California policy for up to eight years.

This year, five top candidates—ranked by their fundraising strength within their respective parties—are making their pitch for the job. Before you vote, you owe it to yourself to understand what they’re actually running for. It’s not a stepping stone or a consolation prize; it’s a job that could land on your new governor’s desk faster than anyone expects.